Easy Smoked Brisket Recipe

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The go-to guide for an easy Smoked Brisket recipe every time. Use our seven-step guide, from selecting, trimming, and how to smoke brisket. This Smoked Brisket recipe is foolproof and works on any smoker. This post is for a whole packer brisket. Follow our guide for Smoked Brisket Flat, which follows a slightly different process.

Slices of Smoked Brisket served on butcher paper.
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A smoked brisket recipe shouldn’t be complicated. It’s more about a process than a recipe. As professional caterers and authors of a popular BBQ cookbook, we have smoked hundreds of briskets throughout our careers.

An important thing to note about briskets is that no two briskets are ever the same, so we developed these steps for smoking briskets perfectly every time, no matter where you are in your brisket journey. You can also check out our top 15 tips for perfectly smoked brisket for more easy tips!


Smoked Brisket Recipe Ingredients

A seasoned and trimmed brisket on a sheet tray.
  • Full Packer Brisket – 12 – 15 pounds is ideal. You will trim up to 2 pounds away so plan accordingly.
  • Binder – Extra virgin olive oil, for binding which helps the seasoning stick to the brisket.
  • Seasoning – You can go simple with our SPG Seasoning, which is equal parts kosher salt, coarse black pepper, and granulated garlic. You can also use our Brisket Rub with more herbal and savory flavors.

What Is Brisket?

The brisket is the pectoral muscle that comes from a steer or cow. Briskets have two distinct muscles with important connective tissues — The point and the flat (or deckle), also known as lean and fatty if ordering at a BBQ restaurant.

The brisket muscle gets a lot of use, so it’s best to braise or slowly smoke to render all the intramuscular connective tissue and fat. The “point” is where brisket burnt ends come from, because of the amazing level of marbling versus the leaner “flat” cut, which is often used for recipes such as corned beef brisket.

How Much Brisket Should I Buy?

Plan half a pound of brisket (.5 lbs) per person pre-cook weight. That will yield 1/4 pound of meat per person after trimming and cooking time.

When buying brisket, you need to account for the weight you lose from trimming and cooking. Typically we will lose 40 – 50% of the brisket weight from beginning to end.

Equipment Needed

One of the most important things you need for a good smoked brisket recipe is a leave-in thermometer like the Smoke by Thermoworks or RFX by Thermoworks. These leave-in thermometers are key to monitoring the internal temperature if the brisket through the stages of the cooking process.

We go into even more detail in our article about the must-have brisket tools and have links to all our preferred items in the recipe card.


Step 1: Select The Right Brisket

This smoked brisket recipe contains only three ingredients – brisket, binder, and seasoning. Therefore, the quality of the meat is the most important decision for a successful outcome. 

A raw brisket on a sheet pan.
Looking down at the flat side of a prime rated brisket.

Marbling is the term used for the intramuscular connective tissue, or fat. The marbling of the entire brisket is going to dictate a large part of the cooking experience.

In order to get that rendering for a juicy tender meat morsel, you have to make sure that the brisket you are buying is of the highest quality you can afford with good marbling.

  • Grass Fed – Not as ideal for smoking because, most often, it has very little intramuscular fat. Therefore, it won’t break down into tender meat.
  • USDA Rated – Select, Choice, or Prime are your USDA-rated beef options. You can see more on the difference in our article on Choice vs Prime beef. We recommend you buy Choice or Prime if selecting a USDA-rated brisket.
  • American Wagyu – Incredible marbling, and also some of the most expensive. It will also cook faster, but results in some mouth-watering brisket!

Bend Test: When buying a brisket at a grocery store, physically lift it and bend it to see if it’s tender and pliable. If it is too stiff move on to a different one that bends a little bit. If it’s pliable when you buy it that will carry through the cooking. If it’s stiff then we find it stays relatively tough even after smoking.


Step 2: Trim the Brisket

Good brisket has a fair amount of fat. Some that will render, some that will not. So you have to prepare the brisket by trimming off the fat that won’t render before seasoning. Be sure to have a sharp boning or filet knife.

A raw brisket, trimmed of fat, on a cutting board just before cooking on a smoker.
The flat side of the brisket facing up. You can see some small fat pockets and silver skin.

Start by trimming the flat side by removing the silver skin and any fat pockets just sitting at the surface. See the video for the full tutorial on trimming.

  1. The brisket flat and the point are also separated by a layer of fat. The best briskets are those that are able to render that fat pocket down enough that it is pleasant to eat. It will not completely render. But before you season, you need to remove portions of those fat pockets.
  2. With the flat still facing up, remove the dense white fat pocket that is on one side of the brisket. You will remove a fair amount of the dense fat pocket, almost starting to cut into and under the flat. That is about the time to stop trimming.
  3. Next, flip it over and trim the fat cap. This fat cap sits just above the brisket point. We leave about 1/4 inch of fat on the fat side of the brisket. This will allow a small layer of fat to protect the brisket while cooking. Take care when removing the fat, do it in slow and small cuts so you don’t remove too much or accidentally get into the meat.
  4. The sides of the brisket may have some fat hanging over the side. We typically remove another 1/4 inch from both sides of the brisket to smooth out the sides and expose the meat.

At this point it is not uncommon that you have removed up to 4 pounds of trimming. This is why it’s best to have a quality trimming knife.


Step 3: Season the Brisket

After trimming, we coat the brisket with olive oil, which acts as a binder and helps the dry rub stick. We mix equal parts coarse black pepper, kosher salt, and granulated garlic (not garlic powder) in a small bowl.

A man holding a seasoned raw brisket in a sheet pan.
Simply seasoned.

It’s our go-to SPG seasoning. Alternatively, you can use our brisket rub recipe which adds paprika, onion powder, and cayenne pepper.


Step 4: Smoke Brisket

  • Preheat Smoker: Set the smoker to 250 degrees Fahrenheit (F) with both lump charcoal and wood. We use fruit woods for brisket for a sweeter flavor. Insert a remote thermometer probe into the flat of the brisket. The flat is leaner and the more important part of the brisket to monitor while cooking. The temperature for smoking perfect brisket is 250 degrees F for slowly rendering fat. At 225 it takes longer than we prefer and makes no material difference in flavor or texture.
Thermoworks Smoke unit being used on a smoked brisket.
Thermoworks Smoke Unit probe inserted into brisket flat.
  • Flat Side Up or Down? Different styles of smokers have the heat source radiating from different parts of the smoker. Make sure the fat cap points toward the hotter part of your smoker. It will insulate the more delicate flat. For pellet smokers, as an example, the heat radiates from the top down, therefore the fat cap should be up.
  • Smoke: The brisket will smoke for about five hours in the smoker where the smoke connects with the brisket giving both bark and smoke flavor.
Brisket smoked and before wrapped on a pellet smoker.
Smoked Brisket Prior to Wrap.
  • Spritz (Optional) – This is a bottle of liquid that you spray (or spritz) onto meat after the bark forms. We don’t do this for all of our briskets, but can be done for more flavor. If you spritz, it should be done while the brisket is in the smoking step and not wrapped. For fun brisket spritz check out our Merlot spritz from our cookbook Fire + Wine.

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Step 5: Wrap the Brisket

When the smoked brisket reaches an internal temperature of 165 degrees F, we remove it from the smoker and then wrap it in pink butcher paper. This is called the Texas crutch.

Wrapping allows the internal temperature of the smoked brisket to rise faster. Peach or pink butcher paper is more breathable than aluminum foil, which translates to less of a “pot roast” flavor and texture. The wrapping period is also important because it is the final stage to allow the intramuscular fat to fully render out.

A full smoked brisket wrapped in pink butcher paper.
Smoked Brisket wrapped in butcher paper.

Don’t have butcher paper? Use foil, that’s ok. For smoked brisket, you can also just cook it all unwrapped. It just may take slightly longer, but the finishing temperature guide is still the same.


The Stall

During the smoking process, the smoked brisket will encounter a period called “the stall”. The stall can happen when the smoked brisket reaches an internal temperature between 160 to 175 degrees F. As the heat from the smoker renders the pockets of fat and muscle fibers, the fat liquefies. As the fat liquefies and interacts with the meat there is a cooling effect that happens, almost like when you sweat.

So don’t be alarmed if you see a couple of hours of incremental movement in the internal temperature of the meat. This is normal. You have pushed through the stall when the fat has rendered enough that there is balance and the meat starts to increase in heat again.

This is why, regardless of the stall, we wrap when the brisket reaches an internal temperature of 165. Once the brisket hits 180 degrees, you’ll see the temp increase much faster. This is also important to note that we cook to temperature, not time. Some briskets will just take longer (or not) and another reason why we focus on temperature milestones rather than a specific timeframe.


Step 6: Remove and Rest

As the wrapped brisket reaches an internal temperature close to 195 degrees F, you will want to start probing the flat portion of the brisket with an instant-read thermometer (like a Thermoworks Thermapen One) to see if it is done. If the thermometer is meeting resistance as you insert it, this means the intramuscular fat hasn’t fully rendered out and you should continue cooking. It should feel as if you are inserting the probe into room-temperature butter.

Be patient and wait for that soft butter-like feeling when probing in a few places. We find many people get nervous and want to pull the meat at a specific temperature. The range a brisket can be done will range anywhere from 195 degrees F to 215 degrees F. Trust the probe and keep checking every 15 minutes until you get that softer feel.

Pro Tip – Avoid taking the temperature in the fat pocket between the flat and the point. That will come up in temperature much faster than the surrounding brisket. So be sure to temp the meat in the middle of the flat and the middle of the point in multiple places. 

Lastly, please make sure you let the smoked brisket rest for at least 30 minutes after removing it from the smoker!

The rest is very important. If you slice the brisket right after removing it from the smoker, you’ll see all the juices just pour out on the cutting board versus staying in the meat. The horror!!! All of your hard work, gone, just like that, because you were too impatient to let it rest!


Step 7: Slicing Brisket

For best results, the most important step after cooking is to slice against the grains of the brisket. This is true especially for the flat cut because the muscles are in different directions than the point. Start with a long carving knife.

  1. Cut it in half about where the point ends. This separates some of the flat from the point.
  2. Slice the flat into pencil-thin slices across the grain. The grains are at a slight angle. 
  3. Take the larger cut that is both the point and the flat, and then slice that in half. From there simply make more pencil thin slices.
Slicing a smoked brisket on a cutting board.
Slice flat against the grains.

See video for more details on slicing.


How Long For Smoked Brisket

This is the post-trim weight of the brisket with the temperature of the smoker at 250 degrees F. This includes the rest period.

WeightCook Time
Up to 10 pound brisket8 – 10 hours
10 to 12 pound brisket10 – 12 hours
12 to 16 pound brisket12 – 14 hours
16 – 20 pound brisket14 – 16 hours
Smoke times by weight for smoked brisket.

Note on Wagyu: We find that American Wagyu Brisket cooks slightly faster than Prime or Choice, so we shave off about 10% of the time when smoking American Wagyu.


Monitoring Brisket Temperature

We use the Smoke Unit from Thermoworks to monitor the internal temperature of brisket throughout the BBQ cook. It even has a remote unit so you can see the temp from afar. Or opt for a wireless version like the RFX, which we prefer over Meater for the greater distance.

In addition to the Smoke Unit, you should also use a Thermapen or equivalent instant-read thermometer, then you can probe in multiple areas while keeping the Smoke unit in the same location as it nears the end of the cook.


Side Ideas

For great dishes to serve alongside this smoked brisket recipe, consider Quick Pickled Veggies, like peppers. Add some BBQ Beans and a No-Mayo Coleslaw for the perfect spread.


Wine Pairing for Brisket

This smoked brisket recipe is incredibly rich and because of the heavy weight of the dish opt for a clean and crisp wine to cut through the richness of the meat.

For whites, try sparkling wine or a dry and crisp Rosé. If you like red wine, then we love Tempranillo or a nice red Zinfandel.


Frequently Asked Questions

Should Brisket Be Wrapped While Smoking?

There is no right or wrong answer here, it’s about your flavor preference. If you elect not to wrap a smoked brisket you get a greater bark. Some people love that texture. You won’t really add more smoke flavor, as that pretty much gets absorbed by around the fifth hour of cooking.

But we have found wrapping in pink butcher paper is the best of both worlds. Note that if you do not wrap a smoked brisket, it may add 20 minutes per pound to the cooking time. So be sure to account for that.

Should I Inject A Smoked Brisket?

In the end, your flavor preference is what is key. We generally do not inject smoked briskets because we buy briskets that start with good marbling, which translates into a juicy brisket. If you don’t see much marbling, you can supplement moisture by using beef stock or other liquid using a culinary syringe. Don’t use liquid smoke (ever).

Best Wood For Smoked Brisket

We opt for apple and cherry, or other fruit wood, as it burns sweeter and avoids the campfire-like flavor you can get from mesquite. In Texas? Obviously post oak.

what if my brisket is done early?

If it’s done early then hold the temperature to slowly let it cool. What do you hold it in? A cooler (with NO ice) works well. This acts like a Cambro warmer. You can hold the temperature for four hours in the cooler in case your brisket is done early. Just be sure to leave it wrapped. 


What Do Do With Smoked Brisket Leftovers?

We’ve got you covered with the best recipes for leftover brisket.

Our favorite two recipes are our Brisket Sandwich and our award-winning Brisket Chili.

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Smoked brisket sliced on butcher paper with pickled vegetables.
4.58 from 103 votes

The Ultimate Smoked Brisket Recipe

Recipe for a whole packer Smoked Brisket. The best steps for perfectly juicy and tender brisket every time on any smoker.  
Prep: 1 hour
Cook: 10 hours
Resting Time: 30 minutes
Total: 11 hours 30 minutes
Servings: 12 people
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Ingredients 

For the Rub

Instructions 

  • Season Brisket: The day before cooking, trim the excess fat off the brisket. In a separate bowl, combine your dry rub ingredients. Apply olive oil to the brisket, and then liberally apply to the brisket. Leave in the fridge overnight (before cooking) covered in plastic wrap.
  • Preheat Smoker: The day of cooking, preheat your smoker to 250 degrees F, we use fruit wood like apple or cherry.
  • Smoke Brisket: Place the brisket on the smoker when the temperature is a consistent 250 degrees, and then insert your two-zone meat probes. One for the meat inserted into the flat, and one to monitor the ambient temperature of the cooking chamber. Smoke for up to six hours until it's ready to wrap.
  • Wrap Brisket: When the internal temperature of the brisket reaches 165 degrees, carefully remove the brisket and place it onto two pieces of pink butcher paper to wrap. Remove the meat probe, tightly wrap the brisket, and then add the meat probe back into the same general area. Place back into the smoker to continue smoking until it's done.
  • Continue Smoking: Keep cooking at 250 degrees for another several hours until the brisket approaches 195 degrees. At that point, you will use your instant-read thermometer to insert and probe the flat and the point for that smooth buttery texture as you check for doneness. Anywhere from 195 to 205 it may be done.
  • Remove and Rest: Once the brisket is done, remove, still wrapped in butcher paper, and let it rest for at least 30 minutes (or place into a cooler with NO ice to hold the temperature until ready to serve).
  • Slice and Serve: Slice against the grains and serve.

Video

Notes

You can also source brisket from some great online brisket retailers if you can’t find one local to you.
If Done Early – Brisket can hold, wrapped in a cooler (with no ice) for up to four hours. It’s better to plan for it to be done early and resting the longer time allows the temperature of the brisket to stabilize (or the Texas Crutch), will help speed up the cooking process. If you plan to make this recipe without wrapping plan 90 minutes per pound versus 60. You can wrap with aluminum foil or our preferred peach butcher paper.
Gas Grills – Review our guide on how to smoke on a gas grill. Plan on having two bags of wood chips.

Nutrition

Serving: 1pound | Calories: 3279kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Protein: 424g | Fat: 160g | Saturated Fat: 54g | Cholesterol: 1266mg | Sodium: 1616mg | Potassium: 6816mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 307IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 218mg | Iron: 43mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Prep Time: 1 hour
Cook Time: 10 hours
Resting Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 11 hours 30 minutes
Course: Entree
Cuisine: American, barbecue, bbq
Servings: 12 people
Calories: 3279
Like this recipe? Leave a comment below!

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About Mary


I'm Mary, a wine/food/travel writer, Certified Sommelier, mom of twins, former vegetarian turned BBQ fanatic, runner, founder of Vindulge, and author of Fire + Wine cookbook. Thanks for stopping by!

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106 Comments

  1. Brisket has only been in smoker for 2 hours at 250 and internal temp is 153 have water tray in….help

    1. Scott, is it a brisket flat only, or is it a whole brisket? Have you taken temperature in a few locations? 153 seems high for only two hours in. You can pull back the heat to 225 if you would like. But first I would be sure the thermometer is calibrated. If it is a brisket flat only they can cook a little faster.

  2. 5 stars
    Hi Mary, I’ve recently read that seasoning the brisket should be done just prior to placing the brisket in the smoker. The theory is: letting the rub sit on the meat for an extended period draws moisture to the surface of the meat creating a barrier to smoke penetration. I see you season your brisket the day before smoking. What are your thoughts on this? BTW great tutorial, very well put together!

    1. Corey,

      Thanks so much for the feedback, I know you asked Mary, but I wanted to weigh in (She is of course the boss, I am just the hand model). But, we do like seasoning the day before as it actually acts more like a dry brine. Technically, as you salt meat (and it’s the salt, not the other ingredients that cause this reaction) it does pull moisture up but short term. If you leave salt on the meat, it will actually start to penetrate the meat, and make it more moist. Check out the book Salt, Fat, Acid, Heat as it is an amazing book on this.

  3. I usually do a full brisket, but for a small gathering, I am doing a 5 lb brisket this time.

    I will be cooking on a Traeger at about 225. How long do you think it will take before it gets in the zone to wrap with butcher paper?

    Also, when I take it off the smoker, I wrap the brisket in a towel before putting it in a cooler.

    1. So I assume you may be doing a brisket flat? I would say you may be looking at roughly 7 hours of cook time, that said it’s always up too the brisket. I imaging you’ll hit 160 or so within about three hours and then decide to wrap. maybe take up to 175 for a little more smoke. Are you injecting? Sometimes if only doing a flat we like to inject too.

    1. Jay foil will absolutely work, we use butcher paper because it has more porous ability to allow smoke to get in. But you can absolutely use foil.

  4. 5 stars
    Hi Mary,
    I’m doing a 20# brisket for XMAS dinner. We plan on serving at 6:00. I will probably trim around 2# of fat off the brisket. What time should I start the brisket?

    I will be using a Traeger which runs at about 225 when set to 250. Also it will be cool here in Portland.

    Thanks for your great columns and directions.

    1. Bennett WOW Nice!!!! For an 18 pound brisket I would say that can run a good 16 hours at 225. I would plan roughly 16 – 18 hours with the cool down period or resting in a cooler. We try to plan on a brisket being done by 4pm so that we can let it rest for an hour in a warmer and pull out pre-sliced for another 30 minutes. If you get closer to the 14 pound range after trim, probably more like 12 hours.

      Briskets can be fickle, so if it’s cold and raining, and your temp stays low, you may want to plan more time. What is nice with the cooler as a warmer, it will stay warm for four hours. So if you happen to be done early, you can wrap it, keep in the cooler and then pull it when ready.

      Also we are in Portland (Oregon), maybe we need to come taste test!!!

  5. Hello do I leave in fridge overnight seasoned and seal in container or just out uncovered? Whats your thoughts 225 verse 250 smoke temp?

    1. We definitely will season if we can the day before (or night). We will cover in foil or plastic wrap in fridge. As for lower temp, you sure can, at 225 it will just take a little longer.

  6. I try to stay at about 225 degrees, use 3 thermometers and consider the average of readings to see how close I stay at 225. Put it on a rack over a bakers pan to collect all juice. Put apple juice in the tray to start. Once an hour use a turkey baster to mop the top. Also a second bowl inside with beer to keep humidity at 100% all the time. Baste once per hour. After 4 hours flip top to bottom, Cook 4 more hours. Seal with foil, then about 3 more hours until meat thermometer says about 165 to 170. Wrap with foil and let rest for 24 hours at room temp. Make bbq sauce with drippings. Slice very thin. Warm up slices in ziplock bag in sink with very hot water. Warm up bbq sauce on stove top. Combine to make sandwiches or dinner plates. Then chunk up the remainder, seal a meal and freeze for later. I do 12 lb briskets. Keep run simple, say Weber beef steak rub is plenty good!

    1. You should not be leaving any meat sitting out at room temperature for any extended period of time! Food should be stored at 39F or below or 141F or above. The temperature range from 40F-140F is the bacterial danger zone and you run the risk of food born illness.

      1. Brad, appreciate your feedback. Specifically I assume you are referencing the cooler and resting period. In fact, by taking off the brisket at 200 degrees and resting in the cooler, the ambient temperature of the cooler stays above 140 degrees for a few hours. Assuming your cooler is close to the same size as your brisket. As the brisket rests, the cooler acts like a Cambro warmer used in catering.

        So in fact, you do not run the risk of bacteria as you are not falling under the danger zone of 140. We certainly would limit how long you hold it in the cooler (say no more than 4 hours).

        1. 5 stars
          I’m pretty sure he was warning the commenter who suggested holding the meat at room temp for 24 hours..
          I’ve read Franklin, Mixon, and Rauchlen’s books and your instructions are dead on, though Franklin prefers 275 and Mixon 275-300. Cook with smoke to the stall, wrap in paper and return to the smoker or oven until the internal temp is about 205, then wrap in foil (to hold grease), wrap it all in a blanket and place in an ice chest for two to four more hours and serve. The stall is usually between the four and five hour mark.

        2. 5 stars
          Excellent and simple recipe. Easy to follow, this process will make you.look like a pit master. My brisket was done a little early so I wrapped it in a bath towel and stuck it in a ice free cooler and sliced it up in about 3 1/2 hours. It was like butter and still had a nice bark to it. I think I will plan on a 3 to 4 hour rest from now on. The hardest part of this recipe is waiting to cut into it.

          1. Mike thanks so much for the feedback and you nailed it. Resting the brisket is key and I think one of the more important processes to follow.

  7. 4 stars
    So, we have been buying a side of beef from a local farmer for several years. I have also found that Sous Vide gives a wonderfully tender and flavor full. So, with our son buying an electric smoker, based on his experience, he suggested 250 degrees for 2 hours to get it smoked, and then I will Sous Vide it as I usually do to get it tender and moist and flavorful, and after Sous Vide, which requires no resting, Sear on a very hot grill as I normally would for 1 minute per side. YUM!

    1. Brett, it depends on your cooker. For our offset smoker, we go fat side down, as it’s hotter directly under the smoker grate. For our Big Green Egg we go fat side up as the convection in the smoker is hotter on top. So I would check your zones and adjust. We use the fat side to offer some protection from the heat thus pointing the fat toward your hotter side.